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- The Annotated True Buddha Sutra (continued)
- Discourse No. 12:
Given by Living Buddha Lian-sheng Sheng-yen Lu on January
14th, 1989, at Ling Shen Ching Tze Temple in Redmond, Washington,
U.S.A..
- Translated by Janny Chow
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At that moment, the holy revered White Mahapadmakumara instructed
the assembly, saying “In cultivation, the key to realizing
the Buddha Jewel Sambodhi is a quiescent mind; that of realizing
the Dharma Jewel is purity of body, speech, and mind; that of realizing
the Sangha Jewel is refuge in a True Buddha Guru.”
Last week, while discussing the difference between “great”
and “little” compassion, I mentioned that Master Chao
practiced a “little compassion” in his business dealings.
As a real estate agent, in order to be competitive and get that
extra edge over others, he does not share all his information with
his colleagues. He was late tonight because of his job. But, I want
to add that our Master Chao also has “great compassion.”
A long time ago, I drove to Vancouver and then drove back the next
day. Perhaps I was very concentrated on my driving, with my eyes
staring ahead and my back rigidly erect, for I developed a lower
back pain after the trip. It was a kind of nerve-related pain that
lasted two to three hours. The trip was three hours each way, and
it could be considered a long motor trip as it entailed six hours
of driving. As far as the energy that he is putting into the dissemination
of the Dharma is concerned, our Master Chao also has great compassion.
Just think, every Saturday afternoon, he drives three hours from
Vancouver to come to the Ling Shen Ching Tze to translate for us.
When that is done, he again drives three hours on the return trip.
Many students here are from Vancouver and they also travel three
hours each way. This is not easy and can only be carried out by
someone who has great compassion, the desire to hear the teachings,
and propagate the Dharma. The Pootee Tang Chapter of the True Buddha
School is located in Vancouver. So far I have yet to join them in
their group cultivation, because I am afraid of driving three hours
there and three hours back. Therefore, in terms of his energy to
disseminate the Dharma, Master Chao truly has a great compassion.
Imagine, it is late at night and dark outside. There is not much
scenery to see. To be able to endure three hours of driving in the
dark, getting home way past midnight, every week for an entire year
--- just think of this! I have to admit that in this I cannot compare
with him! This is why I am appreciative of all of the students from
Vancouver who have made special trips to come here very week. My
heart is deeply touched!
Now let us read the next passage of the True Buddha Sutra. “At
that moment, the holy revered White Mahapadmakumara instructed the
assembly, saying, ‘In cultivation, the key to realizing the
Buddha Jewel Sambodhi is a quiescent mind; that of realizing the
Dharma Jewel is purity of body, speech, and mind; that of realizing
the Sangha Jewel is refuge in a True Buddha Guru.’”
I talked about this particular passage at the Convention Hall in
North Point, Hong Kong, but I will discuss it again here. This one
passage is the most important passage of the whole True Buddha Sutra.
It is also the essence of the whole sutra. Every True Buddha practitioner,
as long as he or she is able to actualize this one passage, will
attain Buddhahood. In this one passage is the secret to the whole
True Buddha Sutra. However, this does not mean that one may then
ignore all passages preceding or pursuant to this one. When I ask
you to read the True Buddha Sutra one thousand times, you cannot
read just this one passage and skip everything else. However, let
me tell everyone today that as long as you are able to embody and
enact the essence of this one passage, you are a genuine True Buddha.
“No thought” or a quiescent mind is the key to the Buddha
Jewel of Perfect Realization.
Once Master Chang-jen asked me, “Why are so many of the Zen
riddles so hard to understand?” For example, there was this
Zen master sitting in contemplation in front of a bamboo tree. Suddenly
a bamboo branch split open and emitted a crackling sound. Upon hearing
this sound, the Zen master became Enlightened. Another Zen master
was meditating inside the woods. Suddenly a leaf fell and, as he
watched it sail down through the air and hit the ground, the noise
emitted brought him to Enlightenment. Another master was hurriedly
walking, taking no rest at all, when suddenly he sprained his ankle
and fell. As his head hit the ground, he became Enlightened. In
another instance, a big Zen master saw that a little Zen master
was still unable to “see,” so he took hold of an object
and started hitting it against the little Zen master’s head.
The little Zen master became Enlightened. If such a treatment can
bring you Enlightenment, you may come up later and receive some
Enlightenment! But you may regret it later and say, “Master,
I am going to take you to court and sue you.” [audience laughter]
Actually, the common factor to all these riddles is only one word.
I am going to tell you the secret to these Zen riddles. Have your
ears cleaned, so you can listen clearly. There is nothing unusual
about this word; it is not worth a cent after I divulge it. However,
if I don’t tell you, you will rack your brain over it for
three years. The one word is: “stop.” Just “stop.”
The Zen Master had been thinking for a long time and still could
not “see.” Suddenly, the bamboo cracked open. It was
telling him, “Ah! Don’t think, don’t think!”
The old Zen master was walking and suddenly he fell. This is also
“stop”! When I knock your head with a hammer, you are
going to faint and become unconscious --- this is also a “stop.”
What is the matter? Why can “stopping” bring one to
Enlightenment? To ask you to “stop” is to ask you to
not think anymore! Do not have any thought; this is “no thought.”
There are many examples of such Zen riddles. The key to understanding
these riddles rests on the word “stop,” which means
“no thought.”
Earlier, during group cultivation, we entered into samadhi. Did
it occur to you to wonder into what kind of samadhi it was? Was
it a samadhi of gourmet foods? Was it a samadhi of beautiful women?
Was it a samadhi of money? Or was it a samadhi of beautiful clothing?
I am wearing new clothing today. Earlier, during meditation, I thought
of this new clothing and entered into the samadhi of new clothes.
I forgot to lock up my safe today and, during meditation, it suddenly
dawned on me: could someone have snuck into my room while I was
giving a teaching here? Such a samadhi is even more complicated.
To become Enlightened, you have to enter into samadhi and that
is to “stop” the thoughts. You have to put all your
thoughts to rest. Only by stopping all your thoughts can you enter
into the state of “no thought,” the state of a quiescent
mind. In a true samadhi, one does not think about “good”
or “bad,” and there is “no grasping” and
“no thought.” The authentic True Mind of the Universe
is “No Thought.” At the time of a genuine “no
thought,” your mind then becomes wide open, infinite, and
merges with the Mind of the Universe.
I often go out to help other people or take middle-of-the-night
trips somewhere. My out-of-body night travels are not for fun, but
to help all of the students and others who need help. Sometimes
I have to take care of three cases in one night, so I am quite exhausted
when I come back to my body. What do I do when I am tired? I turn
to samadhi as a means to recover my energy.
If you are able to cultivate to the state of “no thought,”
stopping all of your thoughts, there will immediately be the flowing
of energy from the Universe into your body to recharge it. Although
your body has expended a great deal of energy helping other people,
the force from the Universe will enter into your body to fill you
up again. This is like having an exhausted battery in you recharged,
so you can continue to help others. If you are unable to enter into
“no thought” during your practice, and you often go
to help others, then, while you are sitting in group practice, you
will be falling asleep. This is because you are continually giving
out energy and not getting it replenished. When that happens, you
are not sleepy only at night, you are sleepy during the day and
even when you are driving. Anytime, standing or sitting, you may
fall asleep. This is an indication that you have not cultivated
to the state of “no thought.” You will feel very tired
and enervated, and no amount of simple sleep can make up for it.
Throughout the day, all you need is just a few minutes of “no
thought” to replenish your energy. When your mind is in the
realm of “no thought,” it becomes “infinite.”
An infinite mind is the “mind of Enlightenment.”
Only at the moment of “no thought” does one achieve
their greatest purity and most stainless state. Only at the moment
of “no thought” can one truly arrive at the other shore
of the Buddha and attain perfect Enlightenment.
All wisdoms of the Buddha-mind, as well as all powers that emerge
from stability, are grounded in the state of “no thought.”
In Zen, “stop” is “one.” Being able to
put a “stop” to one’s thoughts, or to put a “gap”
between two thoughts, is already quite a remarkable achievement.
If one further enters through the “gap” into the dimension
of “no thought” --- an infinitely open and boundless
dimension --- one attains the “Buddha Jewel of Perfect Enlightenment”
and becomes a Buddha.
This is all I will say about “no thought” because,
if I go further, I will be divulging something very secret and inconceivable.
When you are in the state of “no thought,” the earth
will start shaking, the stars will begin falling from the sky, the
maras will be trembling, and all the dimensions in the Universe,
the ten Dharma Realms, will emit great light. When you arrive at
the true state of “no thought,” you will possess the
highest, greatest Dharma power in the Universe. You achieve your
wishes and all your desires in that state. While you are in that
realm of “no thought,” the Universe is all yours, because
you are already a Buddha! People everywhere can see you. While you
are entering into “no thought” here at the Ling Shen
Ching Tze Temple in Redmond, people everywhere --- in Taiwan, Malaysia,
Indonesia, the Philippines, or any other country --- will be able
to see you if they focus their minds on you. A person with developed
Dharma power can turn his thoughts to you and will be able to receive
your energy waves and see you immediately. This is the realization
of the Buddha Jewel of Perfect Enlightenment.
Next, “that of realizing the Dharma Jewel is purity of body,
speech, and mind.” These are the three secrets [in Vajrayana]
that pertain to the body, speech, and mind.
When we hold a mudra, the body is engaged in a temporary purity
for the duration of that moment.
When we chant the mantra, “Om, Guru, Lian-sheng Siddhi, Hum,”
one’s speech is engaged in a temporary purity for the duration
of that moment.
By tapping your head once to stop the string of conceptual thoughts,
your mind is engaged in a moment of temporary purity.
We cultivators must train ourselves to extend this temporary purity
of the body, speech, and mind into all aspects of our daily lives:
while we are walking, standing, sitting, or lying down. To be able
to maintain at all times these three kinds of purities is to practice
the “unifying of the three secrets.”
During our group cultivations on Saturdays, which last about thirty
minutes, we engage in a kind of temporary purity that is thirty
minutes long. Our practice is the tool that enables us to achieve
this temporary thirty minutes’ long purity --- this is our
“Dharma Jewel.”
If someone asks you, “Who did you share your meals with yesterday?
Who did you go out and have some fun with yesterday? Who did you
take a walk with? Whom did you sleep with?” How would you
answer these questions? Let me tell you. You had meals with the
Buddha, you went out and had some fun with the Buddha, you had a
stroll with the Buddha, and you slept with the Buddha. If you are
with the Buddha every moment, you are actualizing the three secrets
(purities), you know how to do cultivation and are in possession
of the Dharma Jewel. If you sleep with someone else, then it is
not my business.
The last sentence reads, “that of realizing the Sangha Jewel
is refuge in a True Buddha Guru.” Every one of the masters
in our True Buddha School may have students of his or her own. But,
such a True Buddha master must have already met the qualifications
of being a True Buddha. When I gave out the Acharya Empowerment
in the past, I often omitted this. I will, however, include this
additional remark from now on: to be a guru is to attain Buddhahood,
and then to help all other beings to attain Buddhahood. This is
the first path and actually the only path --- to become a genuine
True Buddha guru. The alternative is when a master fails to achieve
all the qualifications for a True Buddha guru and ends up on a path
that leads to the Vajra Hell. So, there are only two paths. One
leads to attaining Buddhahood and the other descends to the Vajra
Hell. There is not a third path. It is my hope that every master
of the True Buddha School will become a True Buddha Guru.
Om Mani Padme Hum.
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