|

- The Annotated True Buddha Sutra (continued)
- Discourse No. 8: Given by Living Buddha
Lian-sheng Sheng-yen Lu on December 10th, 1988 at Ling Shen
Ching Tze Temple in Redmond, Washington, U.S.A..
- Translated by Janny Chow
|
Upon seeing this, all the heavenly beings were greatly awed.
Then Indra arose from his seat and, joining his palms to White
Padmakumara, said, This is most rare, O Holy and Revered
One. By what cause does the Maha Twin Lotus Ponds emit such great
light and splendor?
White Mahapadmakumara said, I will expound upon this for
everyone present. Indra said, The Holy Revered One is
the most mighty and powerful. Please explain to everyone present,
that all Men and Devas may know where to turn. The heavenly
beings here refer to all of the celestial beings in the twenty-eight
heavens, and all devas from the Trayastrimsas Heaven. When these
beings saw the manifestation of colored lights throughout the whole
Empty Space, as well as the Ten Dharma Realms which comprise the
four holy realms and the six transmigratory realms (with the three
lower realms included), they were greatly awed. It was rare that
the entire Ten Dharma Realms would be filled up this way by so many
different colored- lights. At this time, Indra, ruler of the Trayastrimsas
Heaven, stood up from his seat. With palms joined respectfully,
he inquired of the principal deity White Padmakumara, This
is most rare, O Holy and Revered One. By what cause does the Maha
Twin Lotus Ponds emit such great light and splendor? In other
words, such a phenomenon of great illumination is extremely rare,
what then are the reasons for the holy realm of Maha Twin Lotus
Ponds to emit such great light and splendor?
The Great White Padmakumara then told Indra, Since you asked,
I shall explain to you the reasons behind such an occurrence.
Indra said, The Holy Revered One is the most mighty and powerful.
Please explain to everyone present, that all Men and Devas may know
where to turn. What does most mighty and powerful
mean? Regarding mighty, I remember when we used to watch
the Taiwanese puppet show. Before someone of mighty power was about
to make an appearance, the stage would light up brightly with colorful
lights, the music would be played to its highest notes, and the
character would jump up to the stage. Mighty denotes
great dignity and supreme majesty. For example, if you wanted to
look directly at the sun, you would not be able to do so. Its mighty
radiance is so magnificent and glorious that it makes direct viewing
impossible. What about powerful? Power denotes authority,
influence, and the strength that one wields.
The Indra Deva, also known as the Jade Emperor, was deferring
to the Great White Padmakumara as the most mighty and powerful.
Perhaps he had seen the Great Sun Tathagata sitting up there in
the highest end above the Great White Padmakumara. The Great Sun
Tathagata is of course the most mighty and powerful!
We know that Padmakumara has been transformed from the Buddha Eyes
Female Buddha. The two eyes of the Buddha Eyes Female Buddha have
transformed themselves into the Maha Twin Lotus Ponds, and it was
the Light of the Maha Twin Lotus Ponds that gave rise to Padmakumara.
What about the origin of the Buddha Eyes Female Buddha? She in turn
came out of the Great Sun Tathagata. Thus Padmakumara was born out
of the Light of the Great Sun Tathagata. This phrase most
mighty and powerful is tantamount to acknowledging the origin
and lineage of Padmakumara and tracing it back to the Great Sun
Tathagata. Earlier this evening, we practiced group cultivation
together on the Personal Deity Cundi Female Buddha. What is the
origin of Cundi Female Buddha? In fact, Cundi Female Buddha also
emerged from the Great Sun Tathagata, more specifically from the
All- Conquering World or All-Conquering Dharma
Realm Palace of the Great Sun Tathagata. Therefore, Cundi
Female Buddha and Padmakumara share the same origin, and Cundhi
Female Buddha is the elder sister of Padmakumara! They are like
brother and sister and are very affectionate with each other. That
is the basis for Cundi Female Buddha to be included as one of the
eight principal deities of our True Buddha School.
The Cundi Female Buddha is a revered principal deity in Tian-
tai Vajrayana [named after Mount Tian-tai in China] or Chinese Vajrayana
and Japanese Vajrayana. In Tibetan Vajrayana, Cundi Female Buddha
is less well known, and many Tibetan rinpoches have not heard of
her. Therefore, Cundi Female Buddha plays a greater nurturing role
among practitioners of Chinese and Japanese Vajrayana than among
those of Tibetan Vajrayana.
Since Padmakumara himself emerged from the Palace of the Great
Sun Tathagata, he knows that Cundi Female Buddha should be made
known to the whole world. That is why Cundi Female Buddha is one
of the eight Personal Deities of our school. Cundi Female Buddha
is also known as the Most-Conquering Vajra and Wish-Fulfilling Vajra,
due mainly to her having emerged from the Palace of the Great Sun
Tathagata.
After saying the Holy Revered One is the most mighty and
powerful, Indra then requested the Holy Revered One to expound
openly to all the heavenly beings, Buddhas, and Bodhisattvas present,
so that every man and deva would learn of the cause and thus know
where to turn to take refuge.
At that moment, White Mahapadmakumara addressed Indra and the
assembly as follows, Very well, very well. I will now explain
to you, all the beings in the future, and all those from now on
who have an affinity with the sutra, that all may know the True
Buddha Dharma and the principle which removes obstacles and bestows
good fortune.
So, right there and then, Great White Padmakumara started explaining
to Indra Deva and all of the Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, and heavenly
beings present. Very well, very well is a pet phrase
often used by old monks in the martial art fiction that I have read
in the past. These old monks would pick up their weapons and, right
before killing someone, they would say, Very well, very well!
Let this old monk send you off to the Western Heaven! It is
of course not a good thing for a monk to kill, but the literary
usage of very well, very well in that context is excellent.
These monks seem to want to impart a deeper meaning to their killing
by referring to it as sending someone off to the Western Heaven.
In fact, such descriptions of monks or Taoists in martial art
fiction are generally a deliberate creation of writers who want
their characters to be special people. Most monks and Taoists were
spiritual cultivators, and only a tiny fraction was involved in
the martial arts world. The content of martial art fiction is, to
a large extent, fabrications. Therefore, the very well, very
well used in our text indeed means very well and
is not to be construed as sending someone off to the Western Heaven.
So, Great White Padmakumara told Indra Deva that, from then on in
samsara, he would start teaching him as well as all other beings
who have affinity. From now on refers to a time beginning
with the speaking of the sutra and extending to many many generations
in the future. Beings in the past would not have heard of this teaching.
A certain principle is implied here. Take for example, the fact
that I was previously a Christian and had been a teacher in a Bible
study group. There is a saying in the Bible regarding faith
which is used by Christians in propagating their religion, Those
who believe will go to heaven, and those who do not will go to hell.
As Jesus Christ was born into this world one thousand nine hundred
and eighty eight years ago, so it has only been 1988 years since
he has come to spread the teachings of God. While studying this,
I raised my hand to ask the minister, Only people who believe
in Christ can go to heaven, and those who dont go to hell.
Since our Chinese civilization can be dated back to five thousand
years ago, what has happened to all those people during the three
thousand years prior to the appearance of Christ? All those people
who lived during the successive dynasties of Hsia, Shang, Chou,
Chin, Han, the Three Kingdoms, the Northern and Southern Dynasties,
and all those who have lived before coming into contact with Matteo
Ricci and have never heard of Jesus Christ, what were they going
to do? The ministers face first turned red and then
white, and he pointed at my nose, You trouble-maker, you just
like to make things difficult. But I never got an explanation
as to what had happened to those people during the first three thousand
years of our five thousand year history.
Therefore, this sutra of ours says it very well. Those in the
past who have not heard of this sutra did not have the affinity
then. Those who, from now on and in the future, see and read this
sutra are ones who have affinity with this sutra.
When I studied the first of the ten commandments given by God
to Moses, I read thou shalt not have no other gods before
Me. I found the wording of the commandment to be amiss. Right
away I raised my hand to ask the minister, This signifies
that other gods exist in the universe. In Biblical terms,
this commandment is supposed to be interpreted as that, apart from
God, all other gods are devils. That is why God should have said
in the first commandment, Other than for me, all gods are
devils.
Actually God is right in saying so. If he recognized the existence
of other gods, then people would turn their faith to the other gods
and that would be too disheartening for him. We understand Gods
feelings. He hopes everyone can follow His way as He can also lead
and guide one to His heavenly realm to enjoy blessings. He does
not want you to go to another heaven, because it is better to have
more business in His heaven than in others. [laughter].
Based on what I know, the Indra Deva of Buddhism is the same being
as the God of the Christians, and Allah of the Moslems. I have in
the past spent quite a long time studying the Indra Deva. Indra
is a good god. As the head of the Trayastrimsas Heaven, all heavenly
beings are under the rule of his vast domain. He hopes that all
people in the world can have faith in him and regard him as their
god. Despite many of his good qualities, there are nonetheless two
minor flaws: first, being slightly too proud of himself and, second,
having slightly too many wives. I hope Indra Deva would not be mad
at me for saying so.
Indra Devas position and power are very respectable, as
the whole human world is under his administration. He is the ruler
of the Realm of Desire and also an emanation of an ancient Buddha.
His only enemy is his father-in-law who also covets the position
of ruler of the Trayastrimsas Heaven. The mess created in their
heavenly realm was caused by him and his father-in-law. [Someone
asks, How many wives does he have?] I cant even keep
count of them.
Why am I bringing this up? Although the Indra Deva is great, Jehovah,
the God of Christianity is also great, yet they still had to ask
Padmakumara for an answer when they had a question. Therefore, Padmakumara
was going to tell them, so everyone would learn of the True Buddha
Dharma and the principle which removes obstacles and bestows good
fortune.
The True Buddha Dharma is not external worshipping. Many teachings
in the Bible are external teachings. Of course, the Bible is also
a very good book, as it teaches one to practice kindness, charity,
and how to be a good person. When we go to church, we listen to
the preaching of the minister, then we pray to heaven, read some
prayers, sing hymns, and praise God. Sometimes, at Christmas, the
preacher would give us candies. These are external practices.
These kinds of external practices also exist in Buddhism. Buddhists
also read prayers, make repentance, sing praises, chant the names
of Buddhas, sutras, and mantras. These practices are equivalent
to the ritualistic practices of Christians. When I was a Christian,
I said my prayers in Taiwanese. This was how I began, Our
Father, Who art in Heaven [in Taiwanese].... This kind of
prayer is an external or ritualistic worship.
What about the True Buddha Dharma? In the practice of True Buddha
Dharma, one explores ones inner world to realize the Heart.
When one is able to temper the True Heart by transforming human
nature into Buddha Nature, one is practicing the True Buddha Dharma.
So, the True Buddha Dharma is not external worship, chanting, praying,
or ritualistic repentance. It is not. It has to do entirely with
understanding ones inner world and gaining awakening. The
practice of Buddhadharma cannot be separated from ones Heart.
Once it deviates from the Heart, it is no longer Buddhadharma.
So, when we go to church or temple and see people lighting incense
or candles, bowing, talking to the Bodhisattvas, asking for blessings
and making complaints, they are not practicing the True Buddha Dharma.
I have told this story before. There was an old woman who took a
bunch of bananas with her to the temple to talk to the Bodhisattvas.
Arriving at 10:00 p.m., she talked until 2:00 a.m.. When the old
monk at the temple saw her coming, he knew he would not get any
sleep that night and it would be dawn before he could lock the temple
door. So he spoke to her, Can you come during the day?
She said, I am only free in the evening. The monk asked
again, Then, can you shorten your monologue to the Bodhisattvas?
She replied, I have been keeping all these grievances inside
me for several years now, and I am ready to tell them all to the
Bodhisattvas. How can you be so rude? Then turning to the
Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, she started complaining about her three
sons, how the eldest one mistreated her, how the middle one behaved
badly, how the youngest one did not give her any money. Next she
started complaining about her three daughters-in-law, how the eldest
one evicted her, how the middle one treated her with disdain, and
how the youngest one purposely tossed out food that she liked. She
hoped they would all fall down and break their legs.
We know that is not the True Buddha Dharma. It is just external
worship. Listening to preaching, singing hymns, and praying at church
are, in general, only superficial cultivation. If one is able to
act morally and do good deeds according to the teachings in the
Bible or Buddhist sutras, that is already quite good. But even all
these are still not the True Buddha Dharma.
The True Buddha Dharma is contained in this True Buddha Sutra.
Only the practice of this True Buddha Dharma can remove hindrances
and bestow blessings. The removal of hindrances and bestowal of
blessings is tantamount to transforming ones fate and destiny.
Not only can one change ones fate, one can also be reborn
to the highest spiritual realm at the Maha Twin Lotus Ponds in Sukhavati.
Many people wish they could change their fate and luck. Thus many
charlatans have seized upon this yearning by telling others that
they can help them change their fate. Give them something and they
will in return help you change your fate for the better. I do not
think such transactions can change ones fate. To change fate,
one has to study the True Buddha Dharma and change ones internal
world. When basic changes take place in the inner world of heart
and mind, then there is transformation in ones fate. In other
words, superficial changes are ineffectual. To completely rewrite
fate, one must completely reconstruct the basic internal structure.
This is the principle of removal of hindrances and bestowal of blessings
of the True Buddha Dharma. Well stop here today.
Om Mani Padme Hum.
|
|