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- Book 60 - The Inner World of the Lake
- By Grand Master Sheng-yen Lu
- Translated by Janny Chow and Kender Tomko,
Revised May 24, 1991
- Copyright Purple Lotus Society
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Appendix A.2. All Offerings Are Voluntary
Many people have asked: How much does it cost to take refuge in
the True Buddha School? What is the tuition for learning Tantras?
What is the fee for the special and higher level Tantras? How much
does the Master charge for empowerment? How much should one pay
to the Master when one writes to him for advice? What is the fee
when one asks the Master to perform a deliverance ceremony for one's
deceased ancestors?
To tell everyone honestly, from the very beginning, I have never
asked for a fee for anything. In other words, it is up to the student
to pay voluntarily whatever he likes to pay for taking refuge, for
learning meditation, for learning higher Tantras, for empowerment,
for solving problems, as well as for performing deliverance ceremonies.
In the past, when I was inspecting Fung Shui for others, it often
took days, sometimes even months, to solve a case. From the initial
inspection, to providing a solution to the problem, would require
much energy, and yet I still told the people who requested my service
to pay me whatever they liked. To people who were poor, I gave free
service or let them pay, as a gesture, one hundred Taiwan dollars
(less than US$4.00). Many, many students know that, because of my
easy-going nature, there were times I had to pay out of my own pocket
for gas and lodging when I was invited out of town to do Fung Shui
inspection. In the end the hosts did not pay a single cent, but
I was not upset. I felt that, when people paid whatever they liked,
they would be happy and, hence, I would be happy too.
Regarding making offerings to the guru, it is all the more up to
the students. Why does one have to make offerings to one's guru?
Because the guru is the representation of Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha.
Making offerings to the guru is equivalent to making offerings to
the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha. That is why one has to make offerings
to one's guru.
What is the meaning behind making offerings? Actually, to make
offerings is to be generous; to be generous is to rid oneself of
one's greed. "To give is more blessed than to receive"
is a statement well made. Offering is an act of charity. One receives
much blessing if one makes offerings to all the Buddhas and sentient
beings. Making offerings stops greed and has great merit.
Offerings made to one's guru are equivalent to the performing of
a good deed; when we make offerings to all Buddhas and sentient
beings, we are performing great, benevolent deeds. The guru represents
the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha as well as the enrichment of life
through Dharma teaching. When one supports one's guru so that he
can teach to spread the Dharma, one is helping mankind and doing
good deeds. The guru spends his lifetime in spreading the Buddha
Dharma, in helping alleviate sickness and suffering; therefore,
giving offerings to one's guru is equivalent to performing good
deeds.
One should know that making offerings to all the Buddhas and all
the sentient beings is like planting seeds in a field of blessing.
The guru is one of the transformations of the Padmakumara, who resides
in the Maha Double Lotus Ponds of the Western Paradise of Ultimate
Bliss. The Padmakumara has emitted a great, bright light over the
world and manifested Himself in numerous division bodies. The guru
is the Great Fortune Vajra Deity. Devotees who have committed evil
deeds in their past and are heavy in karmic hindrances can, through
their offerings to the Great Fortune Vajra Deity, receive blessings
from the Holy-Red-Crown-Vajra-Master and spontaneously experience
a gradual removal of their hindrances.
When one makes offerings to the guru, the guru will surely bestow
blessings to ef-fect a decrease in one's hindrances and an increase
in one's fortune and wisdom. The Holy Red Crown Vajra Master is
equivalent to the representation of all Buddhas and Bodhisattvas;
that is, "Namo all the Buddhas of Ten Directions and Three
Times that permeate everywhere, name all the Dharmas of Ten Directions
and Three Times that permeate everywhere, name all the Sangha of
Ten Directions and Three Times that per-meate everywhere, name the
great compassion and the great kindness Buddha Vairocana, name the
great compassion and the great kindness Buddha Shakyamuni, name
the great compassion and the great kindness Medicine Buddha, name
the great compassion and the great kindness Amitabha, name the great
compassion and the great kindness Kuan-yin Bodhisattva, name the
great compassion and the great kindness Mahasthama Bodhisattva,
name the great compassion and the great kindness numerous Bodhisattvas
of the Sea of Purity." In general, making offerings to the
guru is equivalent to making offerings to all the Buddhas.
So, apart from the elimination of greed, and the accumulation of
merits through charity, making offerings also means taking refuge
in and paying respect to the Triple Jewels and repenting for one's
negative karma (purification of the three karmas of body, mind and
speech). Offerings made to the Buddhas can be anything one can afford;
items such as food, drink, utensils, clothes, and houses are often
mentioned in scriptures.
In general, an impoverished cultivator who cannot even afford flowers,
incense, food, or drink as offerings to the Buddhas, can form the
Mudra of Offering and visualize flowers, incense, and food as offerings.
Such a visualization offering is of the most sincere kind.
Thus we have offerings through recitations of the "Transformation
of Food Mantra" and the "Transformation of Sweet Dew Mantra."
This is to employ spontaneous visualization to make boundless offerings.
The Buddhas and Bodhisattvas will also bestow blessings upon the
cultivator to diminish hindrances and to increase fortune and wisdom.
A person who makes offerings to his guru and all the Buddhas above,
and aids all the sentient beings below, will become purified in
heart. All thoughts of greed will vanish and he will become totally
purified-just like the splendor of a full moon, extremely bright
and clear. Such a feeling best explains the statement, "Those
who perform charity are happy people." A person who makes offerings
will find his inner world extremely calm and open. His heart will
spontaneously become kind and extremely happy. Under such circumstances,
the Cosmos will automatically endow him with fortune, wisdom, and
light. Making offerings to all the Buddhas and lending a helping
hand to all the sentient beings, are the basis of performing charity
and the ten wholesome actions, and the foundation for the achievement
of Bodhi. When these become a natural habit, one will then automatically
receive limitless reward in this life and in the future.
Holy-Red-Crown-Vajra-Master wishes all his disciples to learn to
make offerings to all the Buddhas and to help all the sentient beings,
to perform good deeds with all their hearts, and also to keep the
ten precepts: no killing, no stealing, no sexual misconduct, no
lying, no improper remarks, no double tongues, no evil speech, no
greed, no anger and resentment, or no ignorance.
Holy-Red-Crown-Vajra-Master knows that many false gurus and Dharma
masters demand large sums of money for their services. They charge
tens of thousands of dollars for granting refuge, for empowerments
and special teachings, and up to millions of Taiwan dollars for
bestowing the rank of acharya. They are trading Tantra for money
instead of proclaiming the Buddha Dharma to profit all living beings.
Some temples are charging ten thousand dollars for the lighting
of a lamp at the top of the lamp pagoda, and a lesser fee of a thousand
dollars for lamps below. Such temples are engaged in the merchandising
of Buddhas, Bodhisattvas and Buddha Dharma. If one exacted a fixed
price from each person signed up for a Bardo Deliverance Cere-mony,
if one charged a high fee for repentance ceremonies such as The
Compassion Water Repentance and The Rite of King Liang's Repentance,
how could poor people afford them?
Holy-Red-Crown-Vajra-Master feels that everything should be voluntary:
the fees for taking refuge, for learning meditation practice, and
for high level teaching should be paid voluntarily by the students.
If one wants to be an acharya, one does not have to pay anything
as long as the guru certifies one to be an acharya. To sign up one's
ancestors for deliverance ceremonies or to light a lamp in the temple,
one only needs to send the names in and whatever fee one would like
to send. When I first became a Buddhist, I made the following five
vows:
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To deliver all immeasurable sentient beings.
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To collect all immeasurable wisdom and blessings.
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To learn all immeasurable Dharmas.
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To serve all immeasurable Buddhas.
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To achieve all immeasurable Bodhi.
These vows are for the benefit of myself, as well as all beings
in the Dharma realms.
Inherent in the act of offering are all the liturgies for achieving
purification of the Bodhisattvas. The act of offering has many indescribable
merits, many profound secrets. It shines brightly and universally
over all sentient beings.
A person who makes offerings will not be greedy and miserly.
A true master will also not be greedy and miserly.
A true master will:
With the merits of the master,
With the blessing of the Tathagata,
And with the Force of the Realm of Dharma,
Make offerings to the whole universe.
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