
- By Grandmaster Sheng Yen Lu
- Translation: Yuan Zheng Tang Translation
Committee
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Chapter 32 - Vegetarian Or Non-Vegetarian
I flew from Sibu to Api on January 4th, 1993. True Buddha School
has two chapters in Api, namely Ben Jue Chapter and Lei Tsang Temple-Sabah.
The sermons I gave at the former was "Dreams" and the
latter "Vegetarian or Non-Vegetarian."
This was my second visit to Api. The first time I came passing
through Brunei in 1985. Mount Kinabalu is the highest in South East
Asia. Excerpts of the sermon given at Ben Jue Chapter are as follows:
Dreams are regarded by tantricas as activities carried out by spirits
when they reside in the intermediate existence between death and
reincarnation. It is said in Tantrayana, "Immediately after
a person dies, he will have a dream-like experience . It is unreal;
but nevertheless is sensational." That is why dreams are cultivated
by Tantricas.
We must know when we are dreaming, so that we are alert and have
self-control, and be able to observe all the precepts. It will be
even better if we can do cultivation in our dreams.
We must also be able to control our dreams. It is very important
for us to lead the dreams, because while we are dreaming we may
have all the six mystic powers as follows:
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Control the flight to anywhere we want.
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Control the deva-vision.
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Ability to hear any sound anywhere.
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Knowing the thought of all other minds.
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Knowledge of former existences of self and others.
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To have the consciousness of the waning of vicious propensities.
Dreams may be good or bad.
Good dreams are encouragement given by Buddha and Bodhisattva.
Bad dreams are a reflection of our unwholesome karma.
We must put in even more effort when we have good dreams. On the
other hand, when we always have bad dreams we must do repentance
ritual, do prostration, make offerings to Buddha, give alms and
refrain from doing bad deeds . A tantrica must carry out fire Puja
to turn bad dreams into good ones.
Milarepa, the Grandmaster of Nyingmapa is known to have two prominent
dreams.
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He was told by the space-travelling goddess in a dream to
obtain the Gangis Mudra that will enable a person to gain enlightenment
instantly. After he woke up, he related the dream to his teacher,
who immediately set out to India to learn the dharma from Grandmaster
Naropa.
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He dreamed that his mother had passed away, and their garden
was not cultivated for a long time. He bade farewell to his
teacher and returned home. True enough, his mother passed away
many years ago, and their garden laid wasted.
Tantricas believe in dream-cultivating. It is a cultivation of
intermediate existence between death and reincarnation.
The excerpt of my sermon at Lei Tsang Temple-Sabah is as follows:
Eating vegetarian and non-vegetarian meals were mentioned in Agama
Sutra. In fact, Brahmajala Sutra and Surangama Sutra explained the
controversy in detail. It's a pity that Buddhism scholar Lu Chen
had concluded that these two Sutras may be a forgery.
During Shakyamuni's era, monks did not cook their own meal. They
went out with their alms and asked for food. They ate whatever alms
they can get. (It is a fact.)
Shakyamuni Buddha received his last alm from a blacksmith by the
name of Chunda. After eating some contaminated meat, he knew that
he was about to leave the samsara world, and accordingly he went
into Nirvana at the grove of Sal (teak) trees near Kusinagara city
.
I must stress the fact that Shakyamuni Buddha did not insist that
all of us must be vegetarian. And Buddhism is also not a religion
that advocates all must be vegetarian. It was the rebellious disciple
of Buddha, Devadatta who championed the statement of five means
i.e.
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Wear only monk's garments
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Eat only once a day
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Eat only vegetarian food
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Not to be served
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Stay in straw hut
Shakyamuni Buddha always adapted to the wishes of others. He himself
ate fish.
Devadatta used the ascetic practice to win the hearts of others.
It was Devadatta, the rebellious disciple, who became the first
proponent of vegetarian meal.
I surmise, "souls deliverance and offering rituals are more
important than vegetarian meal". A verse from Shakyamuni Buddha
explained it all.
Eighty Four thousand beings (bacteria),
found in a mouthful of clean water,
If we do not chant the Mantra,
It will be like killing other sentient beings.
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